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	<id>https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets</id>
	<title>The rise of TOR-based botnets - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-24T04:23:17Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets&amp;diff=5516&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Eric.freyssinet: Text replacement - &quot;TOR&quot; to &quot;Tor&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets&amp;diff=5516&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-08-03T16:18:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Text replacement - &amp;quot;TOR&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Tor&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:18, 3 August 2015&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l9&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Year=2013&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Year=2013&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Botnet=Atrax, PTA&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Botnet=Atrax, PTA&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|CCProtocol=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;TOR&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|CCProtocol=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tor&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Abstract=We have been tracking the rise of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;TOR&lt;/del&gt;-based botnets this summer. In July two different malware families were detected that use the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;TOR &lt;/del&gt;hidden service protocol for stealth communication with C&amp;amp;C’s. The &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;TOR &lt;/del&gt;hidden service protocol is well-suited to organizing stealth communication channel with a C&amp;amp;C but is slow for stealing high volumes of data from an infected machine. For cybercriminals the most useful way to use the hidden service protocol is for communicating with C&amp;amp;C, getting update for configuration information, or downloading additional malicious modules.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Abstract=We have been tracking the rise of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tor&lt;/ins&gt;-based botnets this summer. In July two different malware families were detected that use the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tor &lt;/ins&gt;hidden service protocol for stealth communication with C&amp;amp;C’s. The &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tor &lt;/ins&gt;hidden service protocol is well-suited to organizing stealth communication channel with a C&amp;amp;C but is slow for stealing high volumes of data from an infected machine. For cybercriminals the most useful way to use the hidden service protocol is for communicating with C&amp;amp;C, getting update for configuration information, or downloading additional malicious modules.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In July ESET researchers detected two different types of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;TOR&lt;/del&gt;-based botnets based on the malware families Win32/Atrax and Win32/Agent.PTA. Both botnets have form-grabbing functionality for possible further fraud operations. The Atrax botnet looks more complex and interesting, so we begin this blog by analysing it.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In July ESET researchers detected two different types of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tor&lt;/ins&gt;-based botnets based on the malware families Win32/Atrax and Win32/Agent.PTA. Both botnets have form-grabbing functionality for possible further fraud operations. The Atrax botnet looks more complex and interesting, so we begin this blog by analysing it.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Eric.freyssinet</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets&amp;diff=4671&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Eric.freyssinet: Text replacement - &quot;/ www.&quot; to &quot;/
|Site=www.&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets&amp;diff=4671&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-07-31T11:07:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Text replacement - &amp;quot;/ www.&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;/ |Site=www.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:07, 31 July 2015&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Publication&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Publication&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Type=Blogpost&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Type=Blogpost&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Link=http://www.welivesecurity.com/2013/07/24/the-rise-of-tor-based-botnets/ www.welivesecurity.com&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Link=http://www.welivesecurity.com/2013/07/24/the-rise-of-tor-based-botnets/&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|Site=&lt;/ins&gt;www.welivesecurity.com&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Author=Aleksandr Matrosov&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Author=Aleksandr Matrosov&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|NomRevue=We Live Security&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|NomRevue=We Live Security&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Eric.freyssinet</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets&amp;diff=2924&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Eric.freyssinet: 1 revision imported</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets&amp;diff=2924&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-02-07T14:30:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:30, 7 February 2015&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;4&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Eric.freyssinet</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets&amp;diff=2923&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Eric.freyssinet at 19:18, 24 July 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.botnets.fr/index.php?title=The_rise_of_TOR-based_botnets&amp;diff=2923&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T19:18:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Publication&lt;br /&gt;
|Type=Blogpost&lt;br /&gt;
|Link=http://www.welivesecurity.com/2013/07/24/the-rise-of-tor-based-botnets/ www.welivesecurity.com&lt;br /&gt;
|Author=Aleksandr Matrosov&lt;br /&gt;
|NomRevue=We Live Security&lt;br /&gt;
|Date=2013-07-24&lt;br /&gt;
|Editor=ESET&lt;br /&gt;
|Year=2013&lt;br /&gt;
|Botnet=Atrax, PTA&lt;br /&gt;
|CCProtocol=TOR&lt;br /&gt;
|Abstract=We have been tracking the rise of TOR-based botnets this summer. In July two different malware families were detected that use the TOR hidden service protocol for stealth communication with C&amp;amp;C’s. The TOR hidden service protocol is well-suited to organizing stealth communication channel with a C&amp;amp;C but is slow for stealing high volumes of data from an infected machine. For cybercriminals the most useful way to use the hidden service protocol is for communicating with C&amp;amp;C, getting update for configuration information, or downloading additional malicious modules.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In July ESET researchers detected two different types of TOR-based botnets based on the malware families Win32/Atrax and Win32/Agent.PTA. Both botnets have form-grabbing functionality for possible further fraud operations. The Atrax botnet looks more complex and interesting, so we begin this blog by analysing it.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Eric.freyssinet</name></author>
	</entry>
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